Darwinian Feminism and Early Science Fiction

Angels, Amazons, and Women

Author(s) Patrick Sharp

Language: English

Genre(s): Literary Criticism

Series: New Dimensions in Science Fiction

  • March 2018 · 224 pages ·216x138mm

  • · Hardback - 9781786832290
  • · eBook - pdf - 9781786832306
  • · eBook - epub - 9781786832313

About The Book

Darwinian Feminism in Early Science Fiction provides the first detailed scholarly examination of women’s SF in the early magazine period before the Second World War. Tracing the tradition of women’s SF back to the 1600s, the author demonstrates how women such as Margaret Cavendish and Mary Shelley drew critical attention to the colonial mindset of scientific masculinity, which was attached to scientific institutions that excluded women. In the late nineteenth century, Charles Darwin’s theory of sexual selection provided an impetus for a number of first-wave feminists to imagine Amazonian worlds where women control their own bodies, relationships and destinies. Patrick B. Sharp traces how these feminist visions of scientific femininity, Amazonian power and evolutionary progress proved influential on many women publishing in the SF magazines of the late 1920s and early 1930s, and presents a compelling picture of the emergence to prominence of feminist SF in the early twentieth century before vanishing until the 1960s.

Endorsements

‘Patrick B. Sharp’s study deftly places late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century utopias by women and women’s science fiction in the early pulp magazines in the context of Darwinian feminism. This insightful analysis allows us to see these women not only as contributing domestic and gender issues to the SF tradition, but also as participating in scientific debate. Elegantly written, solidly researched, perceptive in its interpretations of
individual stories, this book is one that SF scholars, as well as many fans, will want to read and re-read.’

-Professor Jane Donawerth, University of Maryland

‘Darwinian Feminism and Early Science Fiction transforms our understanding of women’s early science fiction. It demonstrates that fiction by women such as Clare Winger Harris and Leslie F. Stone grappled with the implications of evolutionary theory as intricately as did H. G. Wells. An essential read in the history of gender, science, and fiction.’

-Professor Sherryl Vint, University of California

'The book's most compelling section is Sharp’s conclusion, in which he reinforces the significance of his research and the enduring legacy early feminist SF has had on subsequent SF writers, scientists, and even the genre itself. An invaluable resource for fans and experts alike.'
- W. DiPasquale, Arcadia University, Choice Reviews

The fraught scientific origins and feminist legacies of Darwinian feminism that Sharp ambitiously yet skillfully chronicles and contextualizes makes this book a useful resource for utopian studies scholars...'
- Journal of the fantastic in the arts

'Darwinian Feminism and Early Science Fiction is an important piece of scholarship for students, and scholars of SF and utopian literature. The breadth and depth of Sharp’s analysis of primary texts may bring texts to the readers’ attention that even those familiar with the field did not know, and his discussions of SF magazine editorial histories
illuminate those texts smartly.'
- Bridgitte Barclay, SFRA Review

'This well-researched and very readable study of late nineteenth-and early twentieth-century feminist responses to Darwinian evolutionary theory examines the intersections of gender, sexuality, race and colonialism in a wide range of early speculative fiction by women.'
- Science Fiction Studies, Volume 46

Contents

Acknowledgements
Introduction
1Scientific Masculinity and its Discontents
2Charles Darwin, Gender and the Colonial Imagination
3Evolution’s Amazons: Colonialism, Captivity and Liberation in Feminist Science Fiction
4Women with Wings: Feminism, Evolution and the Rise of Magazine Science Fiction
5Darwinian Feminism and the Changing Field of Women’s Science Fiction
Works Cited
Index

About the Author(s)

Author(s): Patrick Sharp

Patrick B. Sharp is Professor of Liberal Studies at California State University, Los Angeles. He is the author of Savage Perils: Racial Frontiers and Nuclear Apocalypse in American Culture (2007), and co-editor of Sisters of Tomorrow: The First Women of Science Fiction (2016).

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